N?u b?n ?� d�ng qua c�c b?n Windows Unattended nh?: WinXP Punto, Windows XP SP3 c?a Atmin Takit, Windows VOC,... ??u s? r?t ng?c nhi�n v� qu� tr�nh c�i ??t ?ng d?ng, ph?n m?m ( kh�ng ph?i l� Windows) ??u ho�n to�n t? ??ng, b?n th�ch ?ng d?ng n�o th� l?a ch?n ?ng d?ng ?�, kh�ng b? b?t bu?c l� ph?i c�i ??t ?ng d?ng n�y, b?n c� th? kh�ng c�i ??t ?ng d?ng n�o c?ng ???c.
Nh?ng ph?n m?m n�y t? ??ng c�i ??t sau khi ho�n t?t c�i ??t h? ?i?u h�nh. Tuy c�c b?n Windows Unattended n�y do nh?ng ng??i ho�n to�n kh�c nhau, ? c�c n??c kh�c nhau l�m ra nh?ng ch�ng ??u c� ?i?m chung l� s? d?ng Windows Post Install (WPI) ?? t�ch h?p th�m ?ng d?ng kh�c v�o Windows ?? l�m ra c�c b?n Windows Unattended mang phong c�ch c� nh�n, phong c�ch chuy�n nghi?p.
WPI l� m?t ph?n m?m ho�n to�n mi?n ph�, c�c b?n c� th? download t?i http://www.wpiw.net phi�n b?n m?i nh?t khi vi?t b�i n�y l� 7.0 ( http://www.wpiw.net/downloads/WPI_v7.0.rar ). Sau khi download v? b?n gi?i n�n v� b?t ??u ?? vi?t code c�i ??t ph?n m?m t? ??ng.
?? vi?t code c�i ??t ph?n m?m t? ??ng ta c� 2 c�ch:
C�ch 1: Ch?y WPI.hta v� ch?n Config ?? vi?t code.
Sau khi click v�o Config ta s? c� b?ng sau:
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?? th�m m?t ph?n m?m m?i ta click v�o Add.
Trong ?�:
Name: t�n c?a ph?n m?m.
Description: mi�u t? c�ng d?ng c?a ph?n m?m.
Category: ki?u ( th? lo?i) c?a ph?n m?m nh? : driver, MultiMedia, Utilities,... n?u b?n mu?n t?o ki?u ( th? lo?i) c?a ph?n m?m m?i th� click v�o Other.. ?? t?o m?i.
Registry before: nh?p file *.reg v�o Registry tr??c khi c�i ??t ph?n m?m. Th??ng th� l� nh?p cdkey ??ng k� cho ph?n m?m ??i v?i nh?ng ph?n m?m ?�i h?i ph?i nh?p cdkey tr??c khi c�i ??t.
Command : d�ng l?nh ?? c�i ??t ph?n m?m ho?c c�c kh�a *.reg ?? tinh ch?nh ph?n m?m hay tinh ch?nh, t?i ?u h�a cho Windows. C�c d�ng l?nh n�y ??u c� ???ng d?n t??ng ??i nh?: %root%, %cdrom%, %wpipath%, Extract, TaskKill,......
Registry after: nh?p file *.reg v�o Registry sau khi c�i ??t ph?n m?m. Th??ng th� l� nh?p cdkey ??ng k� cho ph?n m?m.
Picture file: h�nh ??i di?n (bi?u t??ng) cho ph?n m?m
Picture details: k�ch c? c?a h�nh ??i di?n.
C�n nh?ng d�ng kh�c b?n kh�ng c?n quan t�m.
Sau khi vi?t code xong ta click v�o Save ?? l?u l?i.
C�ch 2: Vi?t code b?ng c�ch bi�n t?p v� vi?t m� v�o file config.js trong WPI\ WPIScripts.
B?n m? th? m?c WPI v?a download v? v� t�m file config_kels.js trong th? m?c Example Configs, b?n copy v� d�n files config_kels.js v�o th? m?c WPIScripts v� ??i t�n th�nh config.js. b�y gi? b?n m? file config.js b?ng Notepad v� b?t ??u vi?t code. C�c b?n x�a h?t v� ch? gi? l?i nh?ng d�ng sau:
// prog[pn]=['ProgramName'];
// ordr[pn]=[0];
// desc[pn]=['Description'];
// uid[pn]=['APP1'];
// dflt[pn]=['no'];
// cat[pn]=['Application Category'];
// forc[pn]=['false'];
// configs[pn]=['List of configs to be auto checked. Comma seperated'];
// deps[pn]=[];
// excl[pn]=[];
// cond[pn]=['Javascript Conditional Statement'];
// gcond[pn]=['Javascript Conditional Statement to gray item'];
// regb[pn]=['Registry Key Path'];
// cmd1[pn]=['CommandLine 1'];
// cmd2[pn]=['CommandLine 2'];
// cmd3[pn]=['CommandLine 3'];
// cmd4[pn]=['CommandLine 4'];
// cmd5[pn]=['CommandLine 5'];
// cmd6[pn]=['CommandLine 6'];
// cmd7[pn]=['CommandLine 7'];
// cmd8[pn]=['CommandLine 8'];
// cmd9[pn]=['CommandLine 9'];
// cmd10[pn]=['CommandLine 10'];
// rega[pn]=['Registry Key Path'];
// picf[pn]=['Picture File'];
// picw[pn]=['Width'];
// pich[pn]=['Height'];
// textl[pn]=['Text Location'];
// pn++;
b�y gi? ta b?t ??u s?a file config.js.
V� d? cho Yahoo! Messenger.
pn=1;
prog[pn]=['Yahoo Messenger 8.0'];
desc[pn]=['Chuong trinh IM ( Chat ) rat noi tieng'];
uid[pn]=['YAHOOMESSENGER80'];
dflt[pn]=['no'];
cat[pn]=['Utilities'];
forc[pn]=['no'];
gcond[pn]=['FileExists(\'%programfiles%\')'];
cmd1[pn]=['%CDROM%\\INSTALL\\Yahoo\\YM.EXE /S'];
cmd2[pn]=['taskkill /IM ypager.exe /F'];
cmd3[pn]=['taskkill /IM YahooMessenger.exe /F'];
cmd4[pn]=['REGEDIT /S %root%\\INSTALL\\Yahoo\\yahoo.reg'];
pn++;
Gi?i th�ch:
- prog: ?�y t? vi?t t?t c?a program name, ngh?a l� t�n c?a ph?n m?m s? ???c hi?n th? trong WPI.
- desc: ?�y t? vi?t t?t c?a description, ngh?a l� mi�u t? c�ng d?ng c?a ph?n m?m, b?n nh?p ?o?n Text mi�u c? c�ng d?ng c?a ph?n m?m, ch� � kh�ng n�n s? d?ng ti?ng vi?t c� d?u.
- uid: Nh?p l?i nh? m?c prog
- dflt: ?�y t? vi?t t?t c?a Default, dflt[pn]=['no'] ngh?a l� ph?n m?m n�y kh�ng s? kh�ng ???c c�i ??t theo ng?m ??nh, m� ch? ???c c�i ??t n?u ng??i d�ng click ch?n, dflt[pn]=['yes'] ngh?a l� ph?n m?m n�y s? ???c c�i ??t ng?m ??nh m� ng??i d�ng kh�ng c?n l?a ch?n.
- cat: ?�y l� t? vi?t t?t c?a category, t?c l� ?�y l� m?c ph�n lo?i ki?u ph?n m?m nh? ti?n �ch, h? th?ng, d� trong file config.js b?n ??t th? t? ph?n m?m kh�ng theo ph�n lo?i nh?ng khi ch?y WPI s? s?p x?p, ph�n lo?i ph?n m?m.
- cmd1: ???ng d?n ??n file c?n c�i ??t, WPI h? tr? s? t�m v� c�i ??t ph?n m?m theo ???ng d?n ? cmd1, WPI h? tr? c�c ???ng d?n nh? %WPIPATH%, %ROOT%, %CDROM%, %WINDIR%,%TEMP%,....
/S : ?�y l� t? vi?t t?t c?a Silent Install ( c�i ??t trong im l?ng ) ?�y l� tham s? c?c k? quan tr?ng, v?i YM.EXE /S th� YM s? ???c c�i ??t ho�n to�n t? ??ng, ng??i d�ng kh�ng c?n ph?i click next,... ngo�i tham s? /S c�n c� r?t nhi?u tham s? kh�c nh? /qb, /s, /verysilent,.....
- cmd2, 3: V� sau khi c�i ??t Yahoo Messenger ( YM) th� Ym s? t? ??ng ch?y ngay sau khi c�i ??t xong n�n ta ph?i d�ng ??n l?nh taskkill /IM ?? kill c�c process m� YM ?ang ch?y.
- cmd4: d�ng ?? nh?p c�c tinh ch?nh c?a Ym nh?: ch�t ???c nhi?u nick, lo?i b? qu?ng c�o b?ng c�ch nh?p c�c kh�a *.reg v�o Regedit c?a Windows.
L�m t??ng t? nh? Ym cho c�c ph?n m?m kh�c. B?n copy l?i ?o?n code c?a Ym ( tr? pn=1) v� d�n v�o d�ng ti?p theo sau Ym v� s?a l?i ???ng d?n, t�n cho ph� h?p. Sau khi vi?t xong h?t code ta save l?i.
?�y l� th�nh qu? sau m?t th?i gian vi?t code
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L?u �:
Khi vi?t code b?n ph?i ch� �, n?u b?n vi?t sai ???ng d?n, th?a hay thi?u m?t d?u s? ch�o ( \ ), m?t d?u ph?y ( ? ) th� WPI s? b�o l?i kh�ng c�i ??t ???c.
Do ho�n to�n d?a v�o tham s? Silent Install, kh�ng ph?i ph?n m?m n�o c?ng h? tr? tham s? Silent Install n�n kh�ng ph?i ph?n m?m n�o c?ng t�ch h?p ???c.
N?u c� th? th� b�i vi?t sau m�nh s? tr�nh b�y c�c kinh nghi?m c?a m�nh khi s? d?ng WPI nh?: t�m c�c kh�a Silent Install, s? d?ng ph?n m?m c?a h�ng th? 3 n?u ph?n m?m b?n ??nh t�ch h?p kh�ng h? tr? Silent Install, c?u h�nh WPI,... v� m?t s? m?o kh�c.
(XHTT)
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